POTA US-1743 White Clay Creek

Matt and I activated POTA US-1743, White Clay Creek, DE. I deployed the 20m-long EFHW into a tree, which worked nicely with no SWR. Matt deployed a telescoping dipole on a mast. I worked only 40m, and Matt ran 20m. We didn’t interfere with each other at all. I forgot my 5525 power splitter to run both the laptop and radio off 12V battery, but fortunately I didn’t need it for the computer.

pota  park  efhw  dipole 

21 Tech Net - 2024-06-30

My Week in Radio

  • outside wire broke and rehung a couple times
    • avoiding tension on it
    • cheap throwing weight from big sockets from Habitat Restore
  • my first summer of HF: May not be as exciting as past Winter/Spring
  • tape measure yagi for direction-finding/tx
    • Quansheng shows dB and S-level of the signal, so going to work nicely for direction-finding
    • found a direction-finding map application for my phone to help with triangulation: SigTrax
    • may go chasing a curious source noises in my area
    • local club is gearing up for a tx hunt
  • POTA / Field Day on the National Mall in DC
    • GRA-1900t whip with coil with jumper
      • noted resonant frequencies at each jumper fully extended, so lookup, jumper, then shorten to tune.
    • ran out all the batteries, but got the park activated
  • POTA around York/Lancaster
    • oops, tick bite and lyme disease
  • sorting all the gear for radio, electronics, other hobbies.

Other Info

  • packet radio
    • 145.010 FM 12db digipacket
    • 28.105 USB 300bd digipacket
  • 13 colonies activity this week
  • Firecracker Hamfest this weekend
    • Triangle Communication will have lots of gear to unload
  • satellites
    • ISS
      • 145.800mhz
      • 145.825 digipeater packet
      • 437.800 fm repeater
      • Monday morning
      • Tuesday morning
      • Wednesday morning
    • AO-91
      • Monday
      • Wed
      • Thurs
    • SO-50
      • Tues 7pm
      • etc
21  ka3tkw  technet  net 

POTA National Mall

I was traveling to DC the weekend of ARRL Field Day, so I found some time e-bike from the hotel to activate US-0655, the National Mall from a park bench at the mall. I clamped the GRA-1900T right to the bench. Field Day was happening, so traditional bands were very busy. I jumped to 17m for a quieter, POTA-only experience. The LiFePO4 battery hadn’t been charged in a while, so it went dead by the end of my activation. It was a bit of a race against the dwindling battery. With the battery completely exhausted, and running on the internal battery of the x6100, I got to 12 contacts.

I had played with the radio the night before. I tried my gra-1900T and the 12.5m EFRW in the hotel room. We were on the 9th floor of 10 floors in Downtown DC. I barely got out for a moment on 40m with the wire, then nothing. The whip did absolutely nothing.

Broken EFRW

My 12.5m EFRW at home broke again, so I needed to restring it. The wire breaks at the tie point up in the tree. The kids and I failed to launch it again over the tree with slingshot out the window. I had also tried some small 3d-printed s-biner clips, but they’d release as soon as I launched with the slingshot I got the wire running flat through the other tree instead of up and over.

That didn’t last too long. The wire broke again at the tie point, so I launched it from the street again with the throw line and sockets. I kept it a little looser and switched to a bungee cord to keep it tensioned with some play.

efrw  antenna  home 

Tape Measure Yagi

There are easy instructions to build your own yagi on Instructables. I had just picked up some hose clamps and had the other necessary pieces: a broken tape measure and some 3/4-inch schedule 40 PVC and connectors; so I was ready to build.

The wiring on mine is held in place by the clamps and banana clip adapter. I always like those for prototyping. As directed, I tuned the antenna by moving radiators in and out and measuring with the NanoVNA.

The antenna is noticeably directional, so I can use it to find directions of signals. The S-meter and dB signal strength numbers on AUBS firmware make it easy to evaluate strength and direction.

I transmitted with it to the K3IR repeater as a test during a net.

Tuning the GRA-1900

Initial Tuning

The one-page document that comes with the GRA-1900T antenna detailing the jumper positions on the coil and the lengths at which to set the whip for each band didn’t seem to match up all that well, which led to some frustration out in the field.

I decided to use my NanoVNA to reconstruct my own instructions for using the antenna. I extended the whip fully and recorded the resonant frequency for each jumper position of the coil. Knowing those frequencies, I can set the jumper and shorten the whip until the SWR sweep on my x6100 is happy. The SWR graph on the x6100 can be misleading sometimes, because it often shows a birdie dip or 2 in the graph, but now I’ll always know that I’m to shorten the whip to get where I need to be.

I’ll eventually apply labels to the coil with these frequencies.

US-1425 Susquehannock State Park

I took the GRA-1900T out to Susquehannock State Park for a field test. My plan to tune the antenna worked well. I set the jumper for the frequency below my intended operating frequency and shortened up the whip until the x6100 showed a good SWR curve. Easy!

Oops, Broken Fishing Pole Mast

Since I hadn’t used the fishing pole at the park, I forget I had it and left it behind when I packed up. 2 days later, I returned to retrieve it. Some kids had found it, had trouble collapsing it, dug in the dirt with it, and broke a section.

I was able to put it back together with the remaining sections, and I 3d-printed a new fork/loop to make it useful for supporting wire.

Two Parks in One Day

US-1356 Pinchot

I setup at a pavillion far away from everyone else, so as not to burden anyone wondering what I was doing. Putting up the 20m-long EFHW, I got the socket and throw line stuck in a tree. I had to cut it loose.

I tried 10m for 2 FT8 contacts, but that’s all the further I could stretch that band. The rest of my contacts came on FT8 40m, and one P2P SSB contact on 40m before I packed up.

US-1418 Sam Lewis

At the second park, I operated mostly 20m with the GRA-1900 coil and whip. I was struggling to get that to the right settings, so I finally just extended it and hit the tuner on the radio.

I accidentally crossed the 0000UTC mark into the next day, which means it’s a new activation. I scrambled to try to complete the new day, but fell short.

Tuning the Counterpoise

My antenna wires at the house were getting moved around a bit with some projects. I found my SWR was a bit high on a certain HF band, and I found moving or coiling the counterpoise (~5.2M) to shorten it greatly reduced SWR. I have to remember to watch performance and adjust the counterpoise as part of my setup and operating.

985 Workbench Net - 2024-06-11

My Week in Radio

  • I’ll miss field day.
  • POTA around Harrisburg, York, and Lancaster.
    • Mostly FT8/FT4
    • Also have been chase some phone park-to-park, and have been getting good reports with my little QRP radio
    • Exclusively testing the 20m-long EFHW I built.
  • Upgrading firmware from a 3rd party for my x6100, and my own patch to show me band boundaries by privilege
  • Moved the 1/4 wave ground-plane antenna higher in the tree.
  • Always get perplexing interference at start of this net, otherwise clear all day. It’s a net on the big repeater over in York that’s 15khz lower. Maybe I need to build a yagi next, so I can get more directional.

Other Discussion

  • Vic (KC3TYX) was making contacts with VARAC, not for winlink. The software let’s you beacon on 14.105MHz, and has 15 slots (channels) near the calling frequencies for conversation. Fire a beacon or 2, and check pskreporter to see if anyone’s listening.
  • Lots of digital modes have conventional calling frequencies.
  • WB8NUT website has sounds of digital modes. http://wb8nut.com/digital/
  • Jim (AF3Z) suggests a 5khz shift to help alleviate interference from W3HZU’s net on 145.970, so I redefined 985 as 146.990MHz with a -605MHz offset. That works in a test after the net.
  • Trying to move things around in the radio blew away the offset and PL when I saved the new 990 frequency. The computer works better or that programming.